Weed suppressing ability of parthenin a sesquiterpene lactone from <i>Parthenium hysterophorus</i>

Phytochemical Review Profile of Sesquiterpene Lactone Parthenin

Parthenin (a sesquiterpene lactone) is a major constituent of parthenium hysterophorus –a noxious weed known for its environmental and health hazardous properties. . It is responsible for imparting the several properties to this weed such as allelpathy, autotoxicity and allergencity. Further, anticancerous, antiameobic and antimalarial properties of the weed are also credited to parthenin. The ...

Aromaticine, a sesquiterpene lactone from Amblyopappus pusillus

AROMATICINE (SYSTEMATIC NAME: 4a,8-dimethyl-3-methyl-ene-3,3a,4,4a,7a,8,9,9a-octa-hydro-azuleno[6,5-b]furan-2,5-dione), C(15)H(18)O(3), is a natural lactone isolated from Amblyopappus pusillus. The mol-ecular structure and conformation agree with the results of Romo, Joseph-Nathan & Díaz [(1964 ▶). Tetra-hedron, 20, 79-85]. The fused-ring system contains a seven-membered ring in a twist-boat co...

Cynaratriol, a sesquiterpene lactone from Centaurea musimomum

THE TITLE COMPOUND [SYSTEMATIC NAME: 3,8-dihydr-oxy-3-(hydroxy-meth-yl)-9-methyl-6-methyl-enedeca-hydro-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2(3H)-one], C(15)H(22)O(5), is a sesquiterpene lactone showing the typical tricyclic guaianolide skeleton which has been isolated, together with other related metabolites, from the plant Centaurea musimomum. The present study confirms the mol-ecular structure, assigned by ...

The Antiinflammatory Sesquiterpene Lactone

A new sesquiterpene lactone from Artemisia rubripes nakai.

The chromatographic separation of a methylene chloride extract of Artemisia rubripes led to the isolation of a new sesquiterpene lactone (3), together with four known compounds, a coumarin (2) and three terpenes (1, 4, and 5). Their structures were characterized to be 1beta,6alpha-dihydroxy-4(15)-eudesmene (1), scopoletin (2), 1alpha,4beta-dihydroxy-8alpha-acetoxy-guaia-2,10(14), 11(13)-triene-...